منابع مشابه
Brane potentials and moduli spaces
It is shown that the supergravity moduli spaces of D1-D5 and D2-D6 brane systems coincide with those of the Coulomb branches of the associated non-abelian gauge theories. We further discuss situations in which worldvolume brane actions include a potential term generated by probing certain supergravity backgrounds. We find that in many cases, the appearance of the potential is due to the applica...
متن کاملEffective moduli for thermopiezoelectric materials with microcracks
Dilute, Self-Consistent (SC), Mori–Tanaka (MT) and differential micromechanics methods are developed for microcrack-weakened thermopiezoelectric solids. These methods are capable of determination of effective properties such as the conductivity, electroelastic moduli, thermal expansion and pyroelectric coefficients. The above material constants affected by the microcracks are derived by way of ...
متن کاملExact relations for effective moduli of polycrystals
Composite materials play an increasingly important role in our everyday life and technology from skis and golf clubs to sensors and actuators in high tech components. By “composite” we mean a perfectly bonded homogeneous mixture of two or more materials on a length scale much smaller than human size and much larger than interatomic distances. The physical properties of a composite (conducting, ...
متن کاملEffective potentials for folding proteins.
A coarse-grained off-lattice model that is not biased in any way to the native state is proposed to fold proteins. To predict the native structure in a reasonable time, the model has included the essential effects of water in an effective potential. Two new ingredients, the dipole-dipole interaction and the local hydrophobic interaction, are introduced and are shown to be as crucial as the hydr...
متن کاملEffective divisors on moduli spaces
The pseudo-effective cone Eff(X) of a smooth projective variety X is a fundamental, yet elusive invariant. On one hand, a few general facts are known: the interior of the effective cone is the cone of big divisors so, in particular, X is of general type if and only if KX ∈ int(Eff(X)); less obviously [4], a variety X is uniruled if and only if KX is not pseudo-effective and the dual of Eff(X) i...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Physics Letters B
سال: 2005
ISSN: 0370-2693
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2005.08.096